Niba ufite amashyiga ya gaze mugikoni cyawe, birashoboka ko ikoreshwa kuri gaze karemano, ntabwo ari propane.
Sylvia Fontaine, umutetsi wabigize umwuga, wahoze ari resitora, akaba n'umuyobozi mukuru akaba n'uwashinze ibirori mu rugo, asobanura agira ati: “Propane iroroshye, niyo mpamvu ikoreshwa cyane muri barbecues, amashyiga yo gukambika, hamwe n'amakamyo y'ibiryo.”
Fontaine ati: Ariko shyira ikigega cya propane murugo rwawe kandi urashobora gutwika igikoni cyawe na propane.
Nk’uko akanama gashinzwe uburezi n’ubushakashatsi ka Propane kibitangaza, propane ni umusaruro ukomoka ku gutunganya gaze gasanzwe.Propane nayo rimwe na rimwe yitwa gazi ya peteroli (LPG).
Nk’uko bigaragazwa n’iterambere ry’igihugu gishinzwe guteza imbere uburezi (NEED), propane ni isoko y’ingufu zikunze kugaragara mu cyaro ndetse no mu ngo zigendanwa aho gaze gasanzwe idashoboka.Ubusanzwe, amazu akoreshwa na protane afite ikigega gifunguye gishobora gufata litiro 1.000 za propane y'amazi, nkuko bikenewe.
Ibinyuranye n'ibyo, nk'uko bitangazwa n'ikigo gishinzwe amakuru muri Amerika gishinzwe ingufu (EIA), gaze gasanzwe igizwe na gaze zitandukanye, cyane cyane metani.
Mugihe gaze gasanzwe ikwirakwizwa binyuze mumiyoboro ihuriweho, propane hafi ya yose igurishwa mubigega bifite ubunini butandukanye.
Fontaine agira ati: "Amashyiga ya propane arashobora kugera ku bushyuhe bwihuse kuruta gaze gasanzwe."Ariko, yongeyeho ati: “hariho gufata: byose biterwa n'imikorere y'icyapa.”
Fontaine ati: Niba umenyereye gaze karemano ukaba warahinduye kuri propane, ushobora gusanga ibishishwa byawe bishyuha vuba.Avuga ko ariko uretse ibyo, birashoboka ko utazabona itandukaniro ryinshi na gato.
Fontaine yagize ati: "Dufatiye ku buryo bufatika, itandukaniro riri hagati yo guteka gazi ya propane na gaze ntisanzwe."
Fontaine agira ati: "Inyungu nyayo yo guteka gaze ya flame ni uko ikunze kugaragara kuruta amashyiga ya propane, bityo birashoboka ko wabimenyereye."Ariko, uzi ubunini bwa flame ukeneye kubintu byose uhereye kumatunguru yigitunguru kugeza gushyushya isosi ya makaroni.
Fontaine agira ati: "Gazi ubwayo ntabwo igira ingaruka ku guteka, ariko irashobora kugira ingaruka ku buhanga bwo guteka niba batamenyereye gaze cyangwa propane."
Niba warigeze gukoresha amashyiga ya propane, birashoboka ko yari hanze.Amashyiga menshi ya propane yagenewe gukoreshwa hanze nka grill cyangwa amashyiga yimbere.
Ariko ibiciro birashobora guhinduka cyane ukurikije aho utuye, ibihe nibindi byinshi.Kandi nubwo gaze gasanzwe isa nkaho ihendutse, uzirikane ko propane ikora neza (bivuze ko ukeneye propane nkeya), ishobora gutuma bihendutse muri rusange nkuko Santa Energy abitangaza.
Fontaine ati: "Propane na gaze naturel bifite izindi nyungu: Ntugomba guhuzwa na gride."Ibi birashobora kuba bonus nziza niba utuye mukarere gafite amashanyarazi menshi.
Fontaine avuga ko kubera ko amashyiga ya gaze ashobora gukoreshwa kuri gaze karemano aho kuba propane, uzagira amahitamo menshi niba uhisemo gaze gasanzwe.
Yasabye gukoresha gaze gasanzwe aho gukoresha propane, avuga ko “imiyoboro ya gaze yamaze gushyirwaho mu bice byinshi byo mu mijyi.”
Fontaine agira ati: "Reba amabwiriza yazanwe nigikoresho cyangwa urebe ikirango cyabayikoze ku ziko kugirango urebe niba gikwiye gukoreshwa na gaze ya gaze cyangwa gaze gasanzwe".
Agira ati: “Iyo urebye inshinge za lisansi, ifite ubunini n'umubare wanditseho.”Urashobora kuvugana nuwabikoze kugirango urebe niba iyo mibare yerekana amashyiga akwiranye na gaze ya gaze.
Fontaine agira ati: "Muri rusange ntabwo byemewe gukoresha gaze gasanzwe mu ziko rya propane, cyangwa ubundi, nubwo hariho ibikoresho byo guhindura."Niba rwose ushaka gukoresha kimwe muri ibyo bikoresho, baza umuhanga, arasaba Fountaine.Kuzamura ifuru yawe ntabwo ari umushinga-wenyine.
Fontaine agira ati: “Poropani na gaze bisanzwe birashobora guhungabanya ubuzima mu gihe bidahumeka neza hejuru y'itanura.”
Mu myaka yashize, imijyi imwe n'imwe, nka New York na Berkeley, yemeje itegeko ribuza gushyira amashyiga ya gaze mu nyubako nshya.Itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ku nyungu rusange z’abaturage bo muri Californiya rivuga ko ibi biterwa no kurushaho kumenya ingaruka zishobora guteza ubuzima ku bijyanye n’itanura rya gaze, imikoreshereze yazo ikaba ishobora gutuma irekurwa ry’umwanda kandi bikaba bifitanye isano n’impanuka zo kwandura asima mu bana,
Nk’uko Ikigo gishinzwe umutungo w’ikirere cya Californiya (ARB) kibitangaza, niba ufite amashyiga ya gaze, menya neza ko uteka hamwe na podiyumu kandi niba bishoboka, hitamo icyuma cyinyuma kuko intera ikurura umwuka neza.Niba udafite ingofero, urashobora gukoresha urukuta cyangwa igisenge, cyangwa gufungura imiryango n'amadirishya kugirango umwuka mwiza ugende neza ukurikije amabwiriza ya ARB.
Nk’uko Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya no gukumira indwara (CDC) kibitangaza ngo gutwika ibicanwa (nka generator, imodoka, cyangwa amashyiga) bitanga monoxyde de carbone, ishobora kugutera indwara cyangwa no gupfa.Kugirango ube muruhande rwumutekano, shyiramo ibyuma byangiza imyuka ya karubone hanyuma utegure buri mwaka kugenzura ibikoresho bya gaze buri mwaka nkuko amabwiriza ya CDC abiteganya.
Fontaine agira ati: "Niba uhisemo propane cyangwa gaze gasanzwe biterwa ahanini n'ibiboneka mu karere kanyu n'ibikoresho biboneka byo kugura."
Yavuze ko ibyo bivuze ko abatuye umujyi bazahitamo gaze gasanzwe, mu gihe abatuye mu cyaro kinini bashobora guhitamo propane.
Fontaine agira ati: "Ubwiza bwo guteka buterwa ahanini n'ubuhanga bwo guteka kuruta ubwoko bwa gaze ikoreshwa."Inama ye: “Wibande kubyo wifuza ko ibikoresho byawe bikora nuburyo bwo guhitamo bije yawe, harimo no guhumeka neza murugo rwawe.”
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-25-2023